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Saturday, 11 January 2020

General Science Mcqs For Css/pms And Other Fpsc Tests



1.         The capacity of work is called energy.
2.         The energy possessed by a body due to its position is called potential energy.
3.         Kitab al-Manazir is a publication by a famous Muslim scientist about optics.
4.          Nucleus usually lies in the centre of an animal cell.
5.         Calcium and phosphorus are the essential elements of bones.
6.         Proteins are formed by combination of amino acids.
7.         Rainwater dissolves sulphur dioxide to form sulphuric acid.
8.         The set of instructions given to a computer is called command.
9.         Chemicals such as penicillin which act on bacteria are called antibiotics.
10.       Comet Shoemaker Levy 9 hit the planet Mars in July 1994.
11.       The largest planet of the solar system is Jupiter.
12.       The outermost layer of the earth is called crust.
13.       Newton is the unit of force.
14.       Radium was discovered by Madam Curie.
15.       The memory of the computer is expressed in bytes.
16.       Quartz is a crystalline form of silicon dioxide.
17.       AIDS is caused by Human Immune Deficiency Virus (HIV).
18.       Chemical name of gypsum is Calcium Sulfate.
19.       Molten super hot material present inside a volcano is called magma.
20.       Richter scale measures the severity of earth quake.
21.       Blue whale belongs to Mammals
22.       Cobra belongs to Reptile
23.       Panda belongs to Mammal
24.       Ostrich belongs to Bird
25.       Penguin belongs to Bird
26.       Kiwi belongs to Bird
27.       Shark belongs to Fish
28.       Alligator belongs to Reptile
29.       Dolphin belongs to Mammal
30.       Tortoise belongs to Reptile
31.       pH of blood is  7.3-7.4
32.       One of the countries through which equator passes is Kenya
33.       Purest form of iron is  wrought iron,
34.       Hypo is a solution of sodium thiosulphate
35.       Cod liver oil contains  Vitamin D
36.       Aorta is an organ of the , circulatory system
37.       Planet Mars has  two moons.
38.       Bauxite is an ore of aluminum.
39.       Circular aperture which appears as a dark spot in the eye is called  pupil
40.       The most distant planet in the solar system is Pluto
41.       Al Beruni died in 1048 A.D.
42.       Abu Ali Sina was born in Turkey.
43.        Blue colour has shortest wavelength.
44.        Copper metal has the highest electrical conductivity.
45.       light travels fastest in vacuum.
46.       Our solar system has about fifty satellit.
47.       The universe is expanding .
48.       The disease, haemophiia is caused by the deficiency of vitamin K .
49.       Protein is a natural polymer.
50.        Astronomers cannot be nominated for the Nobel Prize.
51.       Enzymes are biological catalysts which have multiple function in the body.
52.       The difference between electrical charges at the two ends of a conductor is called potential difference.

53.       The branch of zoology which deals with the study of insects is called entomology.
54.       Electric current is measured by an ammeter.
55.       Dry ice is solid carbon dioxide.
56.       Fuels formed from animal and plant matter that lived thousands of years ago are known as fossil fuels.
57.       Light with larger wavelength than that of the red colour is called infra red.
58.       Penicillin was discovered by Alexander Fleming.
59.       Medulla Oblongata connects the small brain with the spinal chord.
60.       A sheet of muscles separates the chest from the abdomen is called diaphragm .
61.       In the human body, blood-clotting factor is produced by the liver.
62.       Human blood is able to carry large amounts of oxygen because of the chemical hemoglobin.
63.       The living part of a plant cell is composed of a nucleus and cytoplasm.
64.       The pattern for building protein molecules is stored in the messenger RNA.
65.       Anvil and stirrup are names of bones present in the ear.
66.       The front of the eye is covered with a tough transparent material called cornea.
67.       The young plant inside a grain of wheat is called the embryo plant.
68.       In born behaviour that involve only one part of the body are called reflex action.
69.       The smallest branches of an artery lead into tiny blood vessels called capillaries.
70.       Insulin is produced in the human body by the Pancreas

71.       In an animal cell protein is synthesized in the Ribosome.
72.       Chemically finger nails are made up of  Protein
73.       Muscle stiffness is a symptom caused by the disease  Tetanus
74.       Animals which obtain their food from dead organisms are called  Scavengers
75. Ascorbic acid, is not affected by cooking.
76.       Rickets is caused by the deficiency of vitamin D
77.       The number of chromosomes in the spermatozoa is twenty-three,
78.       The fat in our food is digested by the enzymes lipase
79.       The most abundant element in the human body is Oxygen
80.       Monomer of proteins are Amino Acids
81.       Water transport in plants occurs within Xylem.
82.       Underground horizontal stems are called Rhizomes.
83.       In the eye, only Retina contains receptors for light energy.
84.       Plant hormones control plant responses to environmental stimuli.
85.       Mitochondria are often called the power houses of the cell.
86.        Mercury is the smallest planet of the solar system.
87.       Diamond is an allotropic form of the element Carbon.
88.       The purpose of computer is store, retrieve, and process information
89.       Polio is caused by Virus
90.       Bauxite is one of the ores of Aluminium
91.       The chemical name of washing soda is Sodium Carbonate
92.       The main constituent of Sui gas is Methane
93.        Violet color has the shortest wave length.
94.       Ascorbic acid is vitamin C
95.       The science which deals with heredity is known as Genetics
96.       In Pakistan Copper mineral is found in Saindak
97.       The most abundant element in the earth crust is Oxygen
98.        Manometer is an apparatus used tbr measuring the pressure of gases.
99.       The living part of a plant cell is composed of a nucleus and cellulose
100.     The fastest revolving planet is Mercury




Disclaimer:- All abovementioned information has been compliled from various sources i.e websites,books,writers etc. with good faith to facilitate aspirants. Information can not be used for any reference.

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